Can
Peter Durand
Peter Durand
InventedFood Can
Born21 October 1766
Died23 July 1822 | Age 55

Food Tin Can
Canning is the method of preserving food by storing it in containers that are hermetically sealed and then sterilized by heat.

Peter Durand 1810

Durand Tin Can
Durand Tin Can

In 1810 Durand from England patented the use of tin-coated iron "Food Can" or canning. The patent (No 3372) was granted on August 25, 1810 by King George III.
Peter Durand a merchant of Hoxton Square, Middlesex, changed food preservation with his sterilized and sealed tin food cannister. A Frenchman named Nicolas Appert had discovered he could preserve food by heating it and sealing it in glass containers which excluded air. Durand thought a metal container would be more robust. Very soon he was supplying canned food to the Royal Navy and the Empire in large quantities.
Tin can
Tin can


Global Appeal

The canning of food is still very popular. Very few kitchen cupboards are without tin cans of food of all sorts including soup, beans, vegetables, fruit and more all over the world. Many billions of cans are sold every year throughout the world and best of all, it's recyclable! 216 years later, the food can is a life changing and life saving invention.
Soup can
Soup can


Improved Production
In 1813 John Hall and Bryan Dorkin acquired the Durand patent and opened the first commercial canning factory in England. The firm of Donkin, Hall and Gamble was later merged into Crosse & Blackwells. The patent was re-sold in America some six years later in 1818.

Mass Production
In 1846, Henry Evans invents a machine that can manufacture tin cans at a rate of sixty (60) per hour, a significant increase over the previous rate of only six per hour.
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In History
  • 21 September 1936.
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  • 10 September 1960.
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  • 01 September 1806.
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  • 21 September 1836.
    This month 189 years ago the world lost John Stafford Smith
  • 01 September 1846.
    This month 180 years ago the world lost Edwin Beard Budding
  • 25 September 1936.
    This month 89 years ago the world lost William Horlick
  • 17 September 1877.
    This month 149 years ago the world lost William Henry Fox Talbot
  • 18 September 1938.
    This month 88 years ago the world lost William Fletcher
  • 10 September 1938.
    This month 88 years ago the world lost Charles Cruft
  • 01 September 1976.
    This month 50 years ago the world lost Percy Shaw
  • 16 September 1890.
    This month 136 years ago the world lost Louis Le Prince
  • 20 September 1842.
    On this day 184 years ago James was born
  • 18 September 1967.
    This month 59 years ago the world lost John Cockcroft
  • 10 September 2023.
    This month 3 years ago the world lost Ian Wilmut
  • 200 years ago in 1826 First zoo opens in London
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